作　　者： ; ; ; ; ;

机构地区： 吉林大学护理学院

出　　处： 《中国校医》 2013年第6期415-416,共2页

摘　　要： 目的分析医学生期末时期与非期末时期的亚健康状况及其影响因素,为进行有效干预提供科学依据。方法康奈尔医学指数量表(CMI),通过问卷调查的方式,对300名在校医学生进行跟踪调查,以研究其不同时期亚健康状况及其可能的影响因素。结果非期末考试期间亚健康发生率为51.69%,期末考试期间亚健康发生率为79.78%,2组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。相关因素主要包括3项,分别为起居是否规律,是否坚持运动和是否规律吃早餐。结论医学生期末考试期间亚健康发生率较高,亚健康问题不容忽视,应从多方面采取措施予以改进。 Objective To study the sub-health status and influential factors of medical students in different stages so as to provide the evidence for health care. Methods The Comell Medical Index （CMI） was used to investigate 300 undergraduates whose major were in medicine. Results The incidence of sub-health in the stage of the non-final exam was51.69%, and the incidence of sub-health in the stage of final exam was 79.78%, and there was a significant difference （P 〈 0.05）. The relevant factor were the regularity of living, regularity of exercising and regularity of eating breakfast. Conclusions The incidence of sub-health in the stage of final exam is higher and the proper measures should be taken to the issue.

关 键 词： 学生 医科 健康状况

领　　域： [文化科学] [文化科学]