作　　者： ;

机构地区： 嘉应学院

出　　处： 《嘉应学院学报》 2013年第4期5-10,共6页

摘　　要： 客赣方言关系密切,两大方言有差异性也有共性。对客赣方言量词进行比较研究,并据此分析这两大方言量词使用上的异同和特点。通过165个词条比较,我们发现:以梅县话为代表的客家方言与以南昌话为代表的赣语在量词词类中是相同词的数量略多于不同词的数量;赣语和普通话相同的量词明显多于客家方言和普通话相同的数量;两大方言有几个共有的特色量词,各自也有一批体现各自特色的创新性量词,二者相比,客家方言的地方特色更强一些。 There is close relation between Hakka dialects and Gan dialects. In order to find the differences and similarities between them, this paper, with examples of Meixian dialect and Nanchang dialect, made a comparative study on 165 classifier measure words of Hakka dialects and Gan dialects. The result shows that the similar words are a little more than the different words, and Gan dialects have more words which are similar to commom spoken Chinese than Hakka Dialects. There are some commom characteristic words and a group of different words which bring forth new ideas between them.

关 键 词： 客家方言 赣语 梅县话 南昌话 量词 比较研究

领　　域： [语言文字]