作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 中国科学院计算技术研究所

出　　处： 《计算机研究与发展》 2000年第8期904-911,共8页

摘　　要： 多主体间的协作是多主体系统与其它相关研究领域区别开来的关键性概念之一 ,也是保证多个智能系统能在一起共同工作的关键 .将规划、竞争、约束、及协调纳入一个协作框架之中对多主体间的协作过程进行了研究 ,并将协作过程分为 1产生需求、确定目标 ;2协作规划、求解协作结构 ;3寻求协作伙伴 ;4选择协作方案 ;5实现目标 ;6评估结果等 6个阶段 .在规范描述主体间的协作行为时 。 Cooperation among multiple agents is a key concept that differentiates multi agent systems from other related disciplines; and it is also one of the keys to drawing multiple intelligent systems together. In this paper, cooperation processes are studied by bringing planning, competition, constraints, and coordination into a cooperation framework. In the framework, a cooperation process is divided into six stages, that is, ① producing requirement and the goal, ② planning the cooperation and solving the cooperation structure, ③ looking for cooperation partners, ④ selecting a solution, ⑤ achieving the goal, and ⑥ evaluating the result. While cooperative behaviors among multi agents are being specified, logic and process algebra methods are melted skillfully into a unified formal framework.

关 键 词： 多主体 时序逻辑 协作过程 分布式人工智能

领　　域： [自动化与计算机技术] [自动化与计算机技术]