机构地区: 华南理工大学工商管理学院
出 处: 《运筹与管理》 2013年第2期201-206,242,共7页
摘 要: 针对需求受库存水平影响的变质品的两货栈系统,本文首先考虑了允许缺货但缺货要补情形下,分别给出了L1系统(库存系统只用自己的货栈存放物品)和L2系统(库存系统使用自己货栈和租用货栈存放物品)时,销售商的库存和运输策略模型。其次给出了允许缺货但缺货不补L1系统和L2系统时,销售商的库存和运输策略,并对模型最优解作了相关分析,最后给出算例,给销售商实际的库存管理提供了理论依据。 This paper studies a two-warehouses system with a stock-dependent demand rate and deteriorating i- tems. Firstly, for the cases with shortages backlogged, it respectively gives the inventory model and transporta- tion strategy under L~ system (keeping items just with own warehouse)and L2 system (keeping items with own warehouse and rented warehouse ). Then for the case withshortages not backlogged,the two-warehouse inventory models are built, and also an analysis of the optimal solutionis made. At last,numercial examples are provided for retailers to make the practical inventory decision.