作　　者： ; ; ; ; ;

机构地区： 广西林业科学研究院

出　　处： 《北方园艺》 2013年第8期68-70,共3页

摘　　要： 采用3种10a以上的成年大树为砧木,以普通金花茶、凹脉金花茶、平果金花茶、细叶金花为接穗,研究比较了同种砧木、不同接穗,同种接穗、不同砧木在3个不同时期嫁接成活率。结果表明:普通金花茶嫁接的综合效果最好,其成活率、抽梢率、平均新梢长最大,分别为87.38%、84.09%、10.10cm,平果金花茶次之;凹脉金花茶嫁接效果最差;普通金花茶、平果金花茶、细叶金花茶在8月嫁接效果最好;不同砧木(大红牡丹、宛田红花油茶、博白大果油茶)对嫁接成活率、抽梢率无显著影响,3种砧木类型嫁接以8月份成活率和抽梢率最高。 Three more than 10 years of adult bigger stock were used as stock,taking Camellia chrysantha,C.impressinervis,C.pingguoensis,C.parvifolia as scions,the survival rate of same stock different scoins,same scoin different stocks at 3 different stages were studied.The results showed that the comprehensive effect of grafting of Camellia chrysantha was the best,which had the maximum survival rate,shooting rate and average shoot length,respectively was 87.38%,84.09%,10.10 cm,the second was C.pingguoensis.The worst effect of grafting was C.impressinervis;the best effect of grafting of Camellia chrysantha,C.pingguoensis and C.parvifolia was in august;Camell japonica＇Dahongmudan＇,C.polyod onta and C.gigantocarpa had no significant influence in survival rate and shooting rate,as the rootstocks,the survival rate and shooting rate were maximum in August.

关 键 词： 嫁接 接穗 大砧 金花茶

领　　域： [农业科学] [农业科学]