机构地区: 贺州学院
出 处: 《无机盐工业》 2013年第4期18-21,共4页
摘 要: 采用单因素法考察了改性剂聚(丙烯酸丁酯-反丁烯二酸)[P(BA-FA)]对重质碳酸钙(重钙)微粒进行表面改性的工艺条件,重点考察了P(BA-FA)改性剂中偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)用量和叔十二碳硫醇(TDDM)用量对改性效果的影响,并测定改性前后重钙微粒的吸油值、黏度、沉降体积。通过SEM电镜观察发现改性剂对重钙的包覆效果明显,改性后的重钙微粒吸油值、黏度和沉降体积均比改性前有明显降低。较佳的改性条件为每5 g重钙微粒AIBN用量为0.047 6 g,TDDM用量为0.01 mL,在此条件下沉降体积为2.921 mL/g,吸油值为0.359 0 mL/g,黏度为33 mPa.s。 The technological conditions for surface modification of heavy calcium carbonate particles with poly (butyl acrylate- fumaric acid) [P (BA-FA)]as modifier were investigated by single-factor method.lnfluences of the dosages of AIBNand TDDM in P (BA-FA) on the modification effect were studied emphatically.The oil absorption value, viscosity, and sedimenta- tion volume of heavy calcium carbonate particles before and after the modification were determined.SEM results showed that, the modifier had a good doping effect on the heavy calcium carbonate,and the oil absorption value,viscosity,and sedimentation volume of the modified particles were all significantly reduced than those that unmodified.The optimum modification conditions were:AIBN amount was 0.047 6 g per 5 g heavy calcium carbonate,and the amount of TDDM was 0.01 mL.Under these conditions,the settlement volume,oil absorption value,and viscosity were 2.921 mL/g,0.359 0 mL/g, and 33 mPa s, respectively.
领 域: [化学工程]