作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 武汉大学法学院

出　　处： 《法学杂志》 2013年第3期23-30,共8页

摘　　要： 2004年宪法修正案规定"国家尊重和保障人权",标志着我国人权保障的宪法立法进入新阶段,保障人权的宪法立法新发展带动了我国刑罚制度的进步。从刑罚实现过程的纵向进行考察,我国刑罚制度在制刑、量刑和行刑三方面都在贯彻宪法强化保障人权的要求;从实体法与程序法二元界分的横向来看,我国《刑法修正案(八)》和新《刑事诉讼法》中涉及刑罚的许多条款均贯彻了人权保障的基本理念,体现了刑罚制度的进步。未来我国刑罚制度将朝着刑罚轻缓化、刑罚人道化、行刑社会化和程序正当化的方向继续发展。 The amendments of Constitution in 2004 explicitly provided that ＂＂ the state re- spects and protects human rights＂, marking that China constitutional legislations on the protection of human rights step into new stage. The new development of Constitutional legislation on the pro-tection of human rights push forward the advancement of Penal system of China, the Penal system of China carries out the requirements of Constitution, which is to strengthen the protection of hu- man rights in the establishing, sentencing and executing of Penal. The remarkable achievements have been obtained in death penalty system, standardization of sentencing and community correc-tion system. The Penal system of China will continue to develop towards humanization, mitiga-tion, socialization and due process.

关 键 词： 宪法 人权保障 刑罚制度 发展进步

领　　域： [政治法律] [政治法律]