作　　者： ; ; ; ; ; ;

机构地区： 华南理工大学化学与化工学院

出　　处： 《高分子材料科学与工程》 2013年第3期186-190,共5页

摘　　要： 甜菜碱聚合物是一类具有生物防污、抗细菌粘附、血液相容等优良性能的聚合物,在医用生物材料、抗细菌粘附材料、船体防污涂层等方面有着良好的应用前景。文中介绍了国内外用于合成甜菜碱聚合物的主要单体结构,分析了几种主要的聚合方法(主要是活性聚合)在甜菜碱聚合上的应用及优劣性,归纳了甜菜碱聚合物的各种功能,并对其未来的发展方向作出了展望。 Betaine-based polymers exhibit great application potential in medical biomaterials, antibacterial materials and antifouling coatings for ship due to their resistance to protein adsorption, microbe adhesion activity and good blood compatibility. The structures of main monolithic used for the synthesis of betaine-based polymers are introduced, Several frequently-used polymerization methods （particularly living polymerization） applied in preparing betaine-based polymers are reviewed. And the advantages and disadvantages are also analyzed. The properties of betaine-based polymers are summarized, and their future development is briefly discussed in this paper.

关 键 词： 甜菜碱 抗蛋白质吸附 可逆加成 断裂链转移聚合

领　　域： [化学工程]