作　　者： ;

机构地区： 上海师范大学人文与传播学院古籍整理研究所

出　　处： 《南阳师范学院学报》 2013年第1期23-32,共10页

摘　　要： 《朱子语类》中一些口语常用句式形成词组层面的语块,如口语惯用的搭配语、缩略语、插入语和框式待嵌组合格式语等。这些凝固或半凝固的语块属于动态的言语单位,既不同于成语、谚语等固定语,也不同于自由词组,具有一定黏聚力,呈现出框式组合的类格式化特点,体现了"言语意义←→语言意义"的动态演变。 There are language chunks at the phrasal level in Zhu Zi Yu Lei （朱子语类） , the formation of which is based on some commonly spoken sentence patterns, such as collocations, abbreviations, parentheses, framework - formatted embedding structure, etc. These language chunks, which have yet to be solidified or have half- solidi- fled, belong to dynamic speech units, different from not only fixed expressions like idiomatic phrases and proverbial sayings, but also unrestrained phrases. To a certain extent, such language chunks do possess some cohesive force, presenting features similar to framework - formatted combinations and showing the dynamic evolvement of the interaction between the meanings of spoken languages and those of written languages.

关 键 词： 朱子语类 语块 搭配语 缩略语 插入语 框式待嵌格式语

领　　域： [语言文字]