作　　者： ; ; ;

机构地区： 华南师范大学体育科学学院

出　　处： 《体育学刊》 2013年第1期104-107,共4页

摘　　要： 利用游泳接力反馈仪对在游泳接力出发中以头部和手臂结合的视觉认知判断模式和单一的手臂判断模式进行实验对比研究。研究发现头部和手臂结合的视觉认知判断模式能更有效地缩短游泳接力接跳耗时,且犯规率更低,技术稳定性高。将头部和手臂结合的视觉认知判断模式应用于陕西游泳队第11届全运会决赛前的训练,有效缩短了运动员间的接跳时间,反映出该训练方法对游泳接力出发训练的可行性和有效性。 By utilizing a swimming relay feedback instrument,the authors did a comparative study of the pattern of visual perception and judgment by using both the head and arms and the pattern of judgment by using just the arms at swimming relay takeoffs,and found that the pattern of visual perception and judgment by using both the head and arms can more effectively shorten the times taken at swimming relay takeoffs,and produce a lower foul rate and higher technical stability.The pattern of visual perception and judgment by using both the head and arms was applied to the training before finals in the 11th National Games by the Shanxi swimming team,and effectively shortened the times taken at relay takeoffs between the swimmers,which reflects that this training method is feasible and effective for swimming relay takeoff training.

关 键 词： 竞赛与训练 视觉认知判断模式 游泳 接力出发

领　　域： [文化科学] [文化科学]