机构地区: 华南农业大学
出 处: 《桂海论丛》 2012年第6期62-66,1,共5页
摘 要: R&D是科技活动的核心。利用第二次全国R&D资源数据对广东省R&D活动的产出效率进行研究的结果表明,2001-2009年广东省R&D活动的科技产出和经济产出规模快速扩大,质量不断提高,但是增长的起伏较大。数据包络分析(DEA)显示,广东省R&D产出的综合效率较高,但是规模效率不佳,R&D人员投入存在冗余,R&D活动的产出不足率较高,目前R&D产出已处于规模报酬递减阶段。由此得到的启示是,广东省要提升R&D科技产出和经济产出的稳定性,优化R&D资源配置。 R&D is the core of scientific activities. The research results of output efficiency about R&D performance in Guangdong that based on the second national R&D investigation indicates that the scale and quality of technology and economy output have been expanded and improved except for the fluctuated growth in Guangdong during 2001-2009 period. The data envelopment analysis(DEA) show that the combined efficiency of R&D output is higher in Guangdong but the scale efficiency is insufficient as well as the redundancy of staff investment and higher insufficient output of R&D, currently, the R&D output is in a decreasing returns period. Thus, it is needed to promote the stability of technology and economy output and optimize the resources distribution of R&D in Guangdong.
领 域: [经济管理]