作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 华南师范大学文学院

出　　处： 《古汉语研究》 2012年第4期50-55,96,共6页

摘　　要： 近、现代汉语中的"处置式"可以表示多种语法意义,学者们将其区分为广义处置式、狭义处置式、致使义处置式,还有一种遭受义处置式。本文认为"处置式"的多种语法意义与"控制度"有密切的关系。所谓控制度,是指处置式中,N1对整个句子所表示的事件的掌控力度以及N2的受控力度。前述四种语法意义的处置式,控制度依次由高到底。 The disposal constructions in Modern Chinese can express a variety of grammatical signification.Scholars divide the disposal constructions into four types:general disposal construction,narrow disposal construction,causing disposal construction and suffering disposal construction.This paper argues that there is a close relationship between the polysemy of the disposal construction and the degree of control.The degree of control indicates that the degree of control forces of N 1 to the event which is expressed by the entire sentence,and the degree of under-control force of N 2.The control degree of the four disposal constructions which is mentioned above turns from high to low.

关 键 词： 控制度 处置式 语法意义 掌控力

领　　域： [语言文字]