作　　者： ;

机构地区： 华南师范大学外国语言文化学院

出　　处： 《湛江师范学院学报》 2012年第5期147-152,共6页

摘　　要： 句末语气词的使用一直被认为较女性化,但研究发现男女大学生在即时通讯中使用句末语气词差别不大。这种变化来自多方面的原因。一是目前社会对于两性的成见有所改变,两性之间分享越来越多的共同点,包括说话方式;二是独生子女政策促成了男女趋于平等的局面,男女生之间互相尊重,交流自由,谈话风格趋同;三是网络环境使男性更放松,更易于在言语中表达自己的感情,同时句末语气词的加入还可以缓解非面对面交流所引起的生硬。 Traditionally, sentence final particles （SFPs） are unanimously considered to be more femi- nine. However, it is found that the gender difference in using SFPs in instant messaging among college students is different from the previous conclusion： there is no big gender difference in cross--gender com- munication. This change is affected by many factors. It may be owed to the change of stereotypes on two genders. Men and women share more and more in common, including speaking manner. One child policy also contributes to the gender equality. At present two genders enjoy mutual respect and free communica- tion with more and more similar talking styles. Besides, male speakers feel freer to express themselves on the Internet, and the adding of SFPs can soften the emotionless tone caused by non face to face communica- tion.

关 键 词： 句末语气词 即时通讯 性别差异 大学生

领　　域： [语言文字]