作 者: ;
机构地区: 湖南工业大学文学与新闻传播学院
出 处: 《方言》 2012年第3期256-260,共5页
摘 要: 湖南泪罗方言的经历体貌助词有"过_1"、"过_2"之分,"过_1"粘附在词上,表示动作或状态的经历,"过_2"粘附在词组上,表示词组所述事态的经历。"过_1"、"过_2"形成三种句式:V+过_1+O+过_2,V+过_1+O,V+O+过_2,三者关系密切,应该是不同层次、不同来源的"过"字句共存的结果。 The experiential aspect marker [ku] in Miluo dialect have two main variants. [ku]1. is attached to words, indicating the experience of an action or a state, while [ku]2 is attached to a phrase, meaning the experience of the states of affairs described by the phrase. There are 3 relevant sentence patterns: V+[ku]1+O+[ku]2, V+[ku]1+O, and V+ O+ [ku]2, a synchronic distribution of constructions with [ku] with different origins and from different strata.
领 域: [语言文字]