机构地区: 中国人民大学商学院
出 处: 《经济理论与经济管理》 2012年第6期34-43,共10页
摘 要: 2007年以来,我国农产品价格经历了多轮大幅度的上涨和回落,而在此过程中,农产品零售价格却形成了有别于批发价格的独立走势,表现出显著的非对称性和刚性特征,影响了政府价格调控政策的实施效果。本文拟通过创造性地引入空间竞争模型和菜单成本理论,合理解释这一中观和宏观价格现象的微观基础和深层原因,为政府当前的价格调控和未来的价格管理体制改革开拓新的政策视角。 The price of agricultural products experienced a several rounds of the substantial rise and fall in Chinese market since 2007. However, the retail price presented unsymmetrical and rigid trend, which different from the wholesale price. The uprising of the retail price greatly affected the result of price control policy. This paper introduced microeconomics, basic management theory and analytical model to explain above phenomena. This paper also provided a new perspective for the government to adjust the current price control method and to innovate the price control system in the future.
关 键 词: 农产品价格 非对称性 刚性 空间竞争模型 菜单成本
领 域: [经济管理]