机构地区: 深圳职业技术学院应用化学与生物技术学院
出 处: 《高分子材料科学与工程》 2012年第3期38-40,45,共4页
摘 要: 合成了一系列同时具有光固化基团(双键)和热固化基团(环氧)的聚氨酯改性丙烯酸环氧单酯。用红外光谱(FT-IR)表征了固化过程特征吸收峰的变化,测试了柔性链段对聚氨酯改性丙烯酸环氧单酯光-热混杂固化膜的凝胶率、吸水率、力学性能、体积收缩率和热性能的影响。结果表明,在相同稀释剂条件下,与丙烯酸环氧单酯光-热固化膜相比,聚氨酯改性丙烯酸环氧单酯光-热固化膜的凝胶率可达97%以上,断裂强度有所下降,但断裂伸长率由4.6%提高到19.5%,体积收缩率由6.07%下降到4.22%,光-热固化膜的热分解温度超过了240℃。 A series of polyurethane-modified epoxy monoacrylates (PMEMA) containing both UV-curable groups (C= C) and heat-curable groups (epoxy) were synthesized. The change of abmrption peaks of double bond and epoxy group were identified by FT-IR spectra during UV-heat curing process. The gel content, water absorption, mechanical, volume shrinkage and thermal characterizations of the UV cured films and UV-heat cured films were measured. Compared to the epoxy monoacrylates (EMA) UV-heat curable systems with same active diluents, the gel contents of UV-heat cured films of PMEMA systems are also beyond 97 %, and its breaking strength is decreased. Therefore, the relative elongation of W-heat cured films of PMEMA is increased from 4.6% to 19.5%, and its volume shrinkage is decreased from 6.07 % to 4.22 %. The first decomposition temperature of UV-heat chred films exceeds 240
关 键 词: 紫外光固化 热固化 聚氨酯 改性 丙烯酸环氧单酯
领 域: [化学工程]