机构地区: 中国矿业大学北京地球科学与测绘工程学院
出 处: 《地理与地理信息科学》 2012年第1期39-42,共4页
摘 要: 现有的全球大规模空间数据可视化系统主要侧重于影像和地形数据的综合表达,针对矢量与地形的集成可视化能力相对较弱。该文以球面退化四叉树格网(Degenerate Quad-tree Grids,DQG)为基础,通过DQG格网的三角化过程构建了地表DEM模型,并提出了从矢量线对象到地形格网表面的映射方法。采用GTOPO30数据集和国界矢量数据进行了相关实验,结果表明:该方法能实现矢量数据与多分辨率DEM的无缝集成,并能有效地避免矢量对象"悬浮"和"入地"等现象。 Existing visualization systems of global-scale spatial data mainly focus on the integrating representation of DEM and image data on sphere, but less are capable to integrate vector and terrain data effectively. Degenerate Quadtree Grid (DQG) is employed to model the global DEM with the method of transferring DQG into triangles in this paper. The algorithm of mapping vector data onto DEM is developed based on geometry computation. An experiment of integrating GOTOP30 and country boundary data is carried out. The result indicates that seamless integration of vector and terrain data can be achieved and the is sues of "floating" and "immersing" on vector objects can be solved well and effectively by the method.