机构地区: 广东工业大学轻工化工学院
出 处: 《广东化工》 2012年第1期8-8,158,共2页
摘 要: 以水杨酸和乙酰氯为原料,浓硫酸为催化剂合成阿司匹林。结果表明,当水杨酸用量为2.0 g,乙酰氯用量为5 mL,浓硫酸用量为1 mL时,85℃反应15 min,阿司匹林收率可达73.8%,比同等条件下乙酸酐的收率提高了20%左右。 Aspirin was synthesized using raw materials of salicylic acid and acetyl chloride, which was catalyzed by concentrated sulphuric acid. Results were showed that yield of aspirin was reached 73.8 % under as follow conditions: salicylic 2.0 g, acetyl chloride 5 mL, concentrated sulphuric acid 1 mL, temperature 85℃ , reaction 15 rain. Compared with acetic anhydride, yield of aspirin was enhanced about 20 % at status conditions.
领 域: [化学工程]