机构地区: 扬州大学园艺与植物保护学院
出 处: 《植物保护》 2011年第5期34-38,共5页
摘 要: 西花蓟马是世界范围内蔬菜和花卉上的重要害虫之一,使用化学药剂是防治西花蓟马的主要手段,目前西花蓟马已对有机氯、有机磷、氨基甲酸酯、拟除虫菊酯、阿维菌素和多杀菌素等多种杀虫剂产生了抗药性。本文从抗药性现状、抗性机制和抗性治理等几个方面介绍了国内外有关西花蓟马抗药性的研究进展。 Western flower thrips (WFT), Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), is one of the main pests of vegetables and flowers throughout the world. Use of insecticides has been the primary strategy for controlling WFT, and insecticide resistance in WFT has been documented in a number of chemical classes, including the organochlorines, organophosphates, carbamates, pyrethroids, abamectin and spinosad. This review introduced the progress in insecticide resistance of the western flower thrips at home and abroad, including the resistance status, resistance mechanisms and resistance management.