作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 中山大学岭南学院

出　　处： 《国际贸易问题》 2011年第8期89-100,共12页

摘　　要： 作为世界的新兴经济体,东亚各国和地区都依靠出口导向型产业获得了高速的增长。本文通过对中国和东亚其他国家及地区的出口数据的分析,研究了中国与东亚其他国家和地区在世界市场的竞争关系,得出以下结论:中国与东亚其他国家和地区存在出口的潜在竞争,中国对该地区的出口挤出主要发生在低技术产品;在某些产品上,国际生产有向中国集中的趋势;东亚生产一体化程度大大加深,新的东亚贸易模式正在形成,中国虽然在某些低技术产品上挤出了东亚其他国家和地区的出口,但是同时也吸收了大量的来自这些地区的零部件等中间品,从而把东亚其他地区向产业链高端推进。 As an emerging economy in the world, East Asia is achieving remarkable growth by promoting export-oriented industries. This paper examines China＇ s threat to East Asia neighbors in the 1990s and 2000s and gets the following conclusions. There is potential competition between China and other regions in East Asia. For some low-tech products, other regions in East Asia are losing their market shares. For some specific products, international production activities have a tendency to agglomerate in China mainland. Production integration in East Asia is getting deeper, which brings a new trade mode here. China crowds out some exports from its neighbors, but imports more parts and components from them, and then promotes them to higher section in the industrial chain.

关 键 词： 东亚 出口竞争力 挤出 技术水平

领　　域： [经济管理]