作 者: ;
机构地区: 广东外语外贸大学
出 处: 《广东外语外贸大学学报》 2011年第3期43-46,共4页
摘 要: 社会构建主义认为,话语不只简单地反映社会,话语能够构建社会。话语是社会变化最敏感的指标。Fairclough提出,话语和社会之间有个辨证的关系。一方面,话语是由社会构建形成的,另一方面,话语也能构建社会。社会变化能改变话语的秩序,新的话语秩序帮助构建新的现实社会。本文通过对2004年的一个同学聚会上的一位同学的讲话的分析来支持Fairclough的话语和社会互为构建的观点,并证明半公共话语也有市场促销化的趋势。本文着重探讨话语能从主观上帮助人们去感知社会变化的观点。 Social constructionists hold that discourse is not a mere reflection of society— it can construct society.It is a most sensitive index of social change.In Fairclough’s view,there is a dialectical relationship between discourse and society: that is,discourse is both socially shaped and shaping.Moreover,social change can transform order of discourse and the new or-der can help construct new social reality.This paper,through the analysis of a speech delivered at an alumni’s meeting in 2004,supports Fairclough’s view that discourse and social reality are mutually constitutive and proves that semi-public discourse also has the tendency of marketization.And the paper emphasizes that discourse can help people subjectively realize the changed social reality.
关 键 词: 社会构建主义 话语秩序 互话语 公共话语 市场促销化
领 域: [语言文字]