作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东海洋大学文学院

出　　处： 《山东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》 2011年第3期58-63,共6页

摘　　要： 无论历史上的汉字简化还是现代汉字简化,都和传统文化传承没有必然联系,汉字简化的影响更多地存在于文化主体身上,笔画的减少仅仅在一定程度上会影响汉字使用主体的识字能力、写字速度和文字感受能力。汉字作为传统文化,其主体存在精英和大众的区别,通过字形直接还原文化只是少数文化精英的诉求。对汉字进行变革、简化和整理是主体作为使用者的要求,也是部分精英主体的本性要求。传统文化能否直接通过汉字顺利传承,关键在于主体的语言文字知识素养,和文字形体自身没有必要的关联。繁体字最终极的文化意义在于可以在一定程度上提升汉字使用者的文字感受能力,但和古文字相比,这种功用又是微乎其微的。 There is no necessary link between either the historical Chinese character simplification or the mod- em one and the traditional culture inheritance. The influence of simplified Chinese characters mainly lies in the culture subject. The reduction of stroke quantities can only influence to a certain extent the subject＇ s liter- acy, writing speed and text perception. Being traditional culture, the Chinese character is faced to different subjects of the elite and the mass. It is just a few cultural elite＇ s appeal to retum the culture directly through the glyph. Reform, simplification and regulation of Chinese characters are not only the demands of Chinese character subject as the user, but also the natural requirement of some elite subjects. Whether the traditional culture can be inherited smoothly through Chinese characters directly, mainly lies in the language knowledge attainments of Chinese characters subject, and there is no necessary association with the glyph itself. The final culture significance of non - simplified Chinese characters is to upgrade the users＇ perception ability to a cer- tain degree. However, this function is hardly noticeable compared with that of the ancient characters.

关 键 词： 汉字简化 传统文化 文字感受能力 文化主体 文化传承

领　　域： [语言文字]