机构地区: 安徽农业大学植物保护学院
出 处: 《中国农学通报》 2011年第10期208-212,共5页
摘 要: 为探索十字花科蔬菜关键害虫的生态控制方法,研究甘蓝分别与大蒜、番茄、茼蒿3种非十字花科蔬菜间作对春甘蓝田节肢动物群落的影响。结果表明,甘蓝与大蒜、番茄、茼蒿间作对春甘蓝主要害虫菜青虫和菜蚜均有一定的控制作用。其中,甘蓝与大蒜间作对甘蓝害虫的控制效果最好,同时可显著提高春甘蓝田节肢动物群落的均匀度和多样性,在甘蓝生产中具有一定的应用价值。 For exploring the methods to control pests ecologically in cruciferous vegetables fields,effects intercropping of cabbage with three kinds of non-cruciferous vegetables of tomato,garland chrysanthemum,garlic respectively on the arthropod community in spring cabbage fields were studied in this paper.The results showed that each intercropping of cabbage with tomato,garland chrysanthemum had certain control effect on major insect pests of Pieris rapae and vegetables aphids in spring cabbage fields.Among them,the intercropping of cabbage with garlic had the best control effect on cabbage insect pests and increased significantly the evenness and diversity of the arthropod community in spring cabbage fields.Therefore,it had certain practice values in cabbage production.