机构地区: 华南师范大学教育科学学院心理应用研究中心
出 处: 《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2011年第1期87-94,159,共8页
摘 要: 采用词汇探测范式探讨情境对否定句加工进程的影响,包括3个实验。实验1考察有利于被否定状态通达的前期情境对否定比喻句加工的影响,实验2和实验了考察有利于真实状态通达的前期情境对否定比喻句加工的影响。结果发现:由于存在前期情境,在ISI为750ms时,否定句的被否定状态依然在被试头脑中表征着,抑制效应出现得更晚;在ISI为500ms和150ms时,否定句的真实状态在早期就得以表征,且不需要经过对被否定状态的抑制。 Three experiments were carried out to study how different contexts influence the procession of the negative sentences with the lexical-decision paradigm.Experiment 1 examined the effects of prior contexts that facilitate the negated states,while Experiment 2 and 3 examined the effects of prior contexts that facilitate the actual states.The results show that with the prior context,the suppression effect came late or never came at an ISI of 750ms.However,the actual state can be accessed in an early time,and no suppression on the negated state at an ISI of 500ms or 1500ms was needed.
关 键 词: 否定句 前期情境 两水平表征理论 经验模拟理论 语用假设
领 域: [哲学宗教]