作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广州大学公共管理学院

出　　处： 《人文地理》 2011年第1期24-28,9,共6页

摘　　要： 本文认为罗伯逊"全球地域化"范式有六个核心概念,"全球场域"、"普遍主义—特殊主义"是在论述全球与地方的互动关系;"特殊性空间"、"寻找基本教义"、"存心怀旧"和"地域化"则建构了这一范式的基本分析框架。罗伯逊的"全球地域化"是一种批判性的全球化,也是一种"和而不同"的全球化。由于这一范式包含了自上而下的"全球地域化"和自下而上的"地域全球化"的双向过程,且已经形成了一套完整的分析框架,从而实现了对"全球化"与"本土化"两极化论争的真正超越,对区域发展也具有极为重要的启示意义。 Glocalization is not simply the interactive relationship between global world and regions. Roland Robertson, a advocator of glocalization, establishes the framework of glocalization. In this paper, the author analyzes two points on his theory-- how did Roland Robertson illustrate the relationship between the global world and regions？ How did he analyze the glocalization？ Actually, the author believe that his theory can be defined from six key points which are the concepts of ＂globalfield＂, ＂universalism and particularism＂ which are used to analyze the interactive relationship between global world and regions as well as the concepts of ＂special spaces＂, ＂search for fundamentals＂, ＂willful nostalgia＂ and ＂localization＂ which are the basic analyz- ing frame of glocalization theory. （1） Globalfield is composed of four elements from bottom to top, namely, individual, people and society, social world system and the whole human being, which attaches equal impor- tance to the whole and individual to set forth the development of globalization. （2） The concepts ofuniversal- ism and particularism are the basic logic for the operation of glocalization, of which the key points are partic- ularlization of universalization and the reverse. （3） Roland Robertson not only pays attention to the concept of time, but also gives emphasis on the concept of space. He argues that the existence of special spaces made the world display different modernity. （4） The aim of search of fundamentals is to revitalize local tradition culture so as to reshape the identification for its field, nationality and culture under the background of homoplasy. Therefore, it has close link with various kinds of localization movements. （5） Nostalgia is a unique feature of modernity, and the willful nostalgia is viewed as a localization movement which is of cohesion of social ac- tions. （6） Localization emphasizes the constitution of the subjectivity of local society in the special spaces. The transformation f

关 键 词： 罗伯逊 全球地域化 全球化 地域化

领　　域： [文化科学]