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生物油分离提质及CMA类环保型融雪剂的制备
Separation and Upgrading of Bio-oil and Preparation of CMA Environment Friendly Deicers

作  者: ; ; ; ; ;

机构地区: 大连民族学院生命科学学院生物化学工程国家民委教育部重点实验室

出  处: 《大连民族学院学报》 2011年第1期8-11,共4页

摘  要: 通过对低质生物油进行分离提质,使生物油由原来的pH=2.52提高到pH=5.47,说明生物油中的羧酸已基本分离除去。生物油分离前后的红外光谱分析结果表明,分离提质后生物油中羧基峰(1600cm-1左右)已经大大减弱。从生物油中分离出的水相含有大量的羧酸,可用于制备醋酸钙(镁)盐类融雪剂,其产物经红外光谱分析和X射线衍射光谱分析证明了该产品的结构。 Through extracting and separating carboxylic acid from bio-oil,the oxygen level,acidity and corrosivity of the bio-oil were reduced,and the quality was improved.Meanwhile the water phase was converted to calcium magnesium acetate(CMA) environment friendly deicers,realizing the high value utilization of bio-oil.Through separation and upgrading of inferior bio-oil,the pH of bio-oil was increased from 2.52 to 5.47,which explains the carboxylic acid in bio-oil has been removed by and large.The IR spectrum shows that carboxyl peak of bio-oil(1600 cm-1) is much weaken after separation and upgrading.Because the water phase separated from the bio-oil contains a large amount of carboxylic acid,it can be used in the preparation of acetic acid calcium(magnesium) deicers.The product's structure was proved by IR spectrum and XRD spectrum.

关 键 词: 生物油 分离提质 醋酸钙镁盐 融雪剂

领  域: [环境科学与工程]

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