作　　者： ;

机构地区： 集美大学文学院

出　　处： 《集美大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 2011年第1期72-77,共6页

摘　　要： 惠安方言动宾重叠式主要由"动+名"、"动+动"、"动+量"、"动+代"和"动+形"五种动宾结构重叠而成。根据重叠式里动语的语义差异,重叠式所表示的语义特征可以分为三种情况:动语是动作动词时,重叠式较之基式是量的增多;动语是存现动词时,重叠式较之基式有量的增多,也有量的减少;动语是心理动词时,重叠式较之基式只是量的减少。重叠式里的动语和宾语互为选择,它们的组合具有一定的规律性。从语用上看,重叠式可以用于多种不同的表达场合。 The verb -object overlapping in Hui＇an dialect is mainly composed of five types of verb -object structure ＂ V ＋ N ＂, ＂ V ＋ V ＂, ＂V ＋ CL ＂, ＂V ＋ PRON ＂ and ＂ V ＋ ADJ ＂. Its semantic feature can be divided into three cases according to the semaraic differences of ＂V＂ in the overlapping： when the ＂V＂ is an action verb, the quantum of the overlapping is more than the quantum of the original form; when the ＂V＂ is an existential verb, sometimes the quantum of the overlapping is more than the quantum of the original form, sometimes the quantum of the overlapping is less than the quantum of the original form; when the ＂V＂ is a psychological verb, the quantum of the overlapping is less than the quantum of the original form. The ＂V＂ and the ＂0＂ in the overlapping select each other. What they connect has sorae laws. The overlapping can be used for several different expressions as its usages are concerned.

关 键 词： 惠安方言 动宾重叠式 句法 语义 语用 双向选择

领　　域： [语言文字]