作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 中山大学地理科学与规划学院

出　　处： 《热带地理》 2010年第6期633-637,共5页

摘　　要： 在中国经济、社会以及政府管理转型的背景下,城市规划作为一项公共政策或具备公共政策属性已经成为规划界和学术界、各级政府的基本共识。而目前对城市规划绩效评估的研究还相对薄弱。本文采用对比分析的方法,参照城市规划的公共政策属性,发现城市规划绩效偏差表现在目标偏离、作用错估、权威受损与利益失衡等方面。同时,系统地分析了规划绩效偏差的原因包括对基本目标把握上的失衡、制度建设方面的不完善、学科的发展及专业队伍建设的问题以及来自规划工作领域之外的因素的影响等。在此基础上,提出了包括促进城市规划公共政策属性的本质回归、提高城市规划科学性以及完善城市规划制度等提升城市规划绩效的策略。 In the transition context of economy, society and government management, as one kind of public policy, urban planning has become the basic consensus of planning and academic circles, as well as governments at all levels. However, the study on urban planning performance valuation （UPPV） is relatively weak. In order to guide the UPPV practices, there would be of important theoretical value and practical significance to discuss the ideas, methods and system construction of UPPV from the perspective of public policy. With the method of comparative study and reference to public policy attributes of urban planning, urban planning performance bias （UPPB）are showed in target bias, function miscalculated, authority damage and interest imbalance. At the same time, the causes of UPPB are analyzed, including imbalance mastery of the basic objectives, imperfect system building, imperfect development of the discipline and problems of professional team, as well as other factors from outside the field of planning .On that basis, the enhancing strategies including promoting the return of planning attribute, improving the science of urban planning and perfecting the planning system are suggested.

关 键 词： 规划绩效偏差 公共政策 城市规划 公共利益

领　　域： [建筑科学]