作　　者： ; ; ; ;

机构地区： 北京工业大学建筑工程学院工程抗震与结构诊治北京市重点实验室

出　　处： 《灾害学》 2010年第B10期201-206,共6页

摘　　要： 为保护我国博物馆陈列文物,基于文献查阅及现场勘查相结合的方法,从博物馆、陈列台座、陈列文物三方面出发,以陈列文物为重点,研究了我国博物馆在陈文物的防震技术现状,分析了不足之处,提出了改进建议。结果表明:我国博物馆在陈文物目前以传统防震技术为主,虽然它们能在一定程度上减轻文物震害,但也存在破坏文物、影响外观、无参照标准等问题,应进行合理改进和完善;另一方面,对文物防震具有重要作用的防震博物馆及文物隔震台座在我国应进一步推广。 To protect domestic museum cultural relics,present status of aseismic techniques for museum,display cultural relics as well as their bases were studied based on literatures and survey results.By analysis these techniques were impersonally evaluated and helpful suggestions were proposed.Results show that traditional methods are main aseismic means for domestic display cultural relics at present,although they can mitigate damages of cultural relics in some degree,they need to be improved because of their shortages such as destroying cultural relics,affecting exhibition appearance,lacking aseismic guides and so on;On the other hand,aseismic museum and isolation base which can effectively protect cultural relics still need to be popularized.

关 键 词： 博物馆 陈列文物 传统方法 隔震技术 现状

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