作　　者： ; ; ; ; ; ;

机构地区： 广州大学地理科学学院

出　　处： 《生态学报》 2010年第12期3270-3279,共10页

摘　　要： 通过对南昆山生态旅游区的实地调查、监测和资料的收集,根据景区资源分布和旅游开展的实际情况对南昆山生态旅游区进行功能分区,然后建立指标体系以及为指标确立标准,利用景区各单项指标的评价结果,采用模糊综合评判法对南昆山生态旅游区的自然和社会状态进行综合评价,结果表明南昆山生态旅游区第Ⅰ级的隶属度为0.749,表示自然生态环境和社会状态很好,旅游活动和生态、社会环境相协调;目前的游客量压力,综合确定为Ⅲ级中等压力,而南昆山生态旅游区响应机制的第Ⅰ级隶属度为0.500,说明生态旅游区目前对环境影响的响应机制为较高水平,对现在的压力状况完全有能力应对。分析结果可以为南昆山生态旅游环境质量的管理与监测提供依据,进而为南昆山生态旅游区的可持续开发提供参考。 Data used in the paper were collected by field investigation,monitoring and relative references in the district of ecological tourism in Nankun Mountain.Based on these data the natural and social status of the district were assessed.Different functional areas were plotted out,and then index system and assessment standards were set..Under single index assessment results,an fuzzy comprehensive assessment was performed for natural and social status of he district of ecological tourism in Nankun Mountain.The results showed that first class of assessment standard covered 0.749 of the district in Nankun Mountain by fuzzy membership functions.It meant that both ecological and social status had been very well and harmonious with tourism,ecological conservation and human activities.The pressure coursed by tourist amount was assessed as third class,a medium level,while the response mechanism of ecological tourism in the district was subordinated by 0.500 for class I with assessment of fuzzy membership functions.It showed the response capacity for environmental impact of ecological tourism had been relative strong,meant able to treat with the current pressure.The assessment results should be helpful for management of ecological tourism in Nankun Mountain,and decision support of sustainable development of ecological tourism in Nankun Mountain.

关 键 词： 环境质量 模糊综合评判法 生态旅游 南昆山

领　　域： [环境科学与工程]