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文化经济地理学进展与“项目网络地理学”的提出
THE DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURAL ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY AND THE EMERGENCE OF "PROJECT NETWORK GEOGRAPHIES"

作  者: ;

机构地区: 深圳大学传媒与文化发展研究中心

出  处: 《人文地理》 2010年第2期1-7,36,共8页

摘  要: 文化经济是发达资本主义国家从工业社会向知识经济转型的重要标志。本文回顾和评论了西方经济地理学、城市地理学、文化地理学等学科,在文化创意产业研究方面的进展和贡献。从目前人文社会科学领域在文化经济研究方面的知识积累来看,拥有独特"空间"视角的地理学,尚有很多议题未予涉足,特别是在中国,地理学家对文化经济的知识建构和政策影响,相对较小。西方地理学界最近出现"文化经济地理学"分支学科的说法,反映了地理学界对于文化经济的积极参与。为推进和深化"文化经济地理学"相关研究,地理学家应关注文化创意产业基于"项目"和"项目网络"的独特生产方式,在充分发挥地理学"空间转向"影响力的基础上,开展跨学科研究,有望建立新的分支学科"项目网络地理学"。 The development level of cultural economy indicates the transition from industrial society into knowledge-based economy in developed countries. This paper reviews the literatures of cultural and creative industries which are contributed by researchers in the field of economic geography, urban geography and cultural geographys. The author points out that for cultural economy, there still exist research gaps in geography studies which have a special perspective - "space". This paper aims to research on the cultrual economic geography and put forward a new concept which is project network geography. Curtural industry, which refers to the various businesses that produce, distribute, market or sell products that belong categorically in creative arts. Such products could include clothing, decorative material for homes, books, movies, television programs, or music, indicates the western countries transfere from industrial society to post-industrial society, knowledge-based ecomomy and inforomation society. The most distinctive characteristic of cultural industry is that it is a production mode based on project and project network in which the market structure, competation structure and power relationship will be changed abosolutely. Gernot Grabher, a German geographer, is a vanguard in the research of the production mode of project and project network geography. On one hand, he still focus on "location"; on the other hand, he adopts the idea of project and project network, and put forward the concepts including project, company, human relations, location, network, which constitute the project ecology. This theory emphasizes on the relationship between the project participants ,the localities of the project network and the regulation design. The author suggests that it is necessary to establish a new discipline which is project network geography.

关 键 词: 文化经济地理学 文化产业 创意城市 项目网络

领  域: [经济管理] [经济管理]

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