作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东技术师范学院

出　　处： 《广东技术师范学院学报》 2009年第11期110-115,共6页

摘　　要： 中国的实业建设及教育从诞生伊始,就挑起了振兴国运和救亡图存的时代重任。这一顺应时代潮流的伟大运动,从物质层面彻底开启了古老中国走向现代化的大门,为中国从落后的农业国向工业化现代国家转型打下了较为坚实的物质基础。清末民初著名的政治家、教育家、慈善家熊希龄在实业建设和实业教育领域做出了积极的贡献,其有关实业的教育思想对今天的实业教育仍然具有启发作用。熊希龄的实业教育的思想主要体现在以下几个方面:实业与实业教育是富国强民的唯一手段;现代实业是建设强大国家和强大军事实力的唯一道路;实业教育是实业发展最重要的保障;实业教育必须有扎实过硬的实践操作;大力支持实业教育是政府必须担负的责任。 China's industrial construction and education is to revitalize the nation and national salvation. The campaign to completely open the old door for China's modernization, for the Chinese society from the backward agricultural country in transition to the industrialized countries has laid a more solid material foundation. In the late Qing Dynasty and early Repub- lican, well-known politicians, educators, philanthropists, XIONG Xiling was an educator of industry in the industrial building and made a positive contribution to the education, his educational thoughts of the industry are still inspired to today’s indus- try. XIONG Xiling’s ideas of industrial education are mainly reflected in five aspects: (a) industry and industrial education are the only means to enrich the state and the people; (b) modern industrial is the only way to build a powerful country and a strong military; (c) industrial education is the most important protection of industrial development; (d) industrial education must have a perfect practice operation; (e) strong support for industrial education is the bounden duty and obligations of the government.

关 键 词： 清末民初 实业教育 熊希龄 职业教育

领　　域： [文化科学] [文化科学]