机构地区: 福建农林大学园林学院
出 处: 《北京林业大学学报》 2009年第6期154-158,共5页
摘 要: 风景游憩林美景度评价结果可用于指导风景游憩林的构建,也可为建立风景游憩林美学特征和审美态度的心理物理模型积累基础研究数据。采用美景度评判法(scenic beauty estimation,SBE)对福建省山地坡面风景游憩林进行分析,结果表明:风景游憩林的质地、冠形的可辨度、统一度和对比度、斑块边界线、树种组成及年龄结构、群落垂直结构、混交方式等对森林风景的美景度均有一定影响。并根据评价结果提出福建省山地坡面风景游憩林的构建技术,包括斑块质地的构建、斑块边界线的构建、不同林分年龄风景游憩林管理、群落垂直结构管理、树种组成及配置等。 Landscape quality assessment is quite important for the construction of scenic and recreational forest. It can not only reveal the relationship between aesthetic characteristics and aesthetic attitude,but also provide a foundation for building the scenic beauty model of scenic-recreational forest. Scenic beauty estimation (SBE) was used to analyze the quality of scenic-recreational forests in mountainous region of Fujian Province,eastern China. The results showed that landscape quality was impacted by the characteristics of outer-crown,such as texture,distinctness and oneness of crown morphology,patch boundary,tree species composition,stand age,vertical stratification,mixed pattern. Based on the evaluation results,some suggestion on how to construct scenic-recreational forest in mountainous region of Fujian Province was made,including the construction of forests with distinct and unitive crown morphology and distinct patches boundary,the management of forests with different stand ages and vertical stratification,and the arrangement of plant pattern.