作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 西北农林科技大学经济管理学院

出　　处： 《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》 2009年第6期37-41,共5页

摘　　要： 运用有序Logistic模型分析了我国中西部农村居民的健康状况及其决定因素。研究发现,近年来我国中西部农村居民健康状况总体有所好转,中部地区的状况要好于西部地区。中老年人的健康水平下降,妇女的健康水平较差。中学教育对改善健康水平有积极影响。收入的增加和家庭环境卫生的改善有助于提高健康水平。建议政府继续加大对中西部地区农村合作医疗制度改革的支持力度,重视对农村基础教育和环境卫生设施的投入,采取措施维护中老年人和妇女群体的健康水平,改善落后地区的卫生设施和医疗保健条件,促进健康公平。 This paper analyzes the rural residents~ health status and its determinants in Western and Middle China. It shows that rural residents＇ health conditions have been improving, and those in the middle are better than those in the west. Improved education, income and sanitary conditions have positive effect on people＇s health conditions, while the aged and the female＇s health conditions are generally worse than the others. It is recommended to strengthen the support on rural cooperative medical scheme in the western and middle rural areas, to give priority to rural education, sanitary as well as environment investment, and to improve the old people and women＇s health conditions and health consciousness so as to improve health equality.

关 键 词： 农村居民 人力资本 自评健康状况 有序 模型

领　　域： [经济管理] [社会学]