机构地区: 复旦大学经济学院
出 处: 《浙江社会科学》 2009年第11期17-25,共9页
摘 要: 本文利用1979~2004年中国省际面板数据,采用修正偏误的虚拟变量最小二乘估计方法,重新检验了中国财政分权与经济增长的关系。我们发现,在分税制实施前,财政分权阻碍了经济增长。但在全样本期,财政分权对中国经济增长并没有显著的影响。因此,我们不能认为财政分权是导致中国经济快速增长的原因。今后要进一步规范财政分权制度和改善与之相匹配的制度环境,以发挥财政分权优化资源配置和促进经济增长的积极作用。 Employing provincial panel data over the period of 1979-2004 in China and the bias-corrected LSDV method,this paper investigates the relationship between fiscal decentralization and economic growth in China again.The results suggest that China's fiscal decentralization impeded economic growth before the implementation of Tax-Shared regime in 1994 and did not have a significant impact in the whole samples period.So it is not accepted that fiscal decentralization boosted China's economic growth at present at least.