机构地区: 广州教育学院
出 处: 《生态学杂志》 1998年第4期18-21,38,共5页
摘 要: 永瓣藤(MonimopetalumchinenseRehd.)是卫矛科(Celastraceae)的一个中国特有单型属植物,被列为国家二级稀有濒危保护树种[3,4]。对其生态学基本特征和致濒生态因素的研究有着极为重要的意义,是进行生物多样性保护及恢... Monimopetalum chinense Rehd. belonging to a monotypic and endemic genus and is the second class conservative tree of rare and endangered species in China as well as the geog-raphical element of East China flora. This paper deals with the ecological characters of natural habitat, geographical distribution, spatial pattern, community composition, quantitative features, population size and reproductive ecology of the species. The results of investigation indicate that the distribution of M.Chinense is very narrow, natural habitat is fragmentary and its population Shows colonial distribution pattern. The community composition and structure are complex. The trees of Cunninghamia lanceolata, Pinus massoniana, Alniphyllum fortunei etc. are dorminant in the community. Sexual reproduction of this species is bad and its population gradually become smaller owing to environmental stress, stand crown density and ecological features of reproduction etc.