机构地区: 华南师范大学
出 处: 《系统科学学报》 2009年第3期3-8,共6页
摘 要: 突现是复杂系统的首要特征,理清突现的概念是研究复杂系统科学哲学的首要问题之一。通过亚里士多德等人对整体的描述、邦格与贝斯对突现的表达,将自组织、观察机制及层级的思想纳入突现的概念分析中,提出关于突现的观点与概念的表达式。 Emergence is a primary characteristic of complex systems. Thus, to make the meaning of the concepts of emergence is a chief important Work of philosophy of complex systems science. Through Aristotle's descriptions of the whole and Bunge and Nass's expressions to emergence, the authors bring the ideas of self-organization, observing mechanism and hierarchy into the analyses on concepts of emergence and put forward viewpoints and concept expressions of emergence.
关 键 词: 突现 自组织 状态空间 层次 观察机制 相互作用
领 域: [自然科学总论]