机构地区: 中山大学法学院
出 处: 《北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2009年第4期40-48,共9页
摘 要: 刑讯作为中国法制史上的重要制度,在唐明律例中都予以严格规范,其内容包括刑讯的程序和条件、刑具的种类和标准、刑讯的限制和处罚等等。明代的刑讯制度基本以唐代为原型;但是在立法技术、刑讯手段和证据制度上,与唐代相比又有若干变化。这反映出在中央集权的专制主义国家背景下,滥用刑讯与遏制刑讯之间的冲突,以及道德同情与合法暴力之间的纠葛。 As an imoortant institution in Chinese legal history, inquisition by torture is strictly regulated by lv and li(律例)in Tang and Ming Dynasty, including the procedure and conditions of torture, types and standards of instruments, restriction and punishment for torture, etc. Ahhough Institution of inquisition by torture in Ming Dynasty took the rules in Tang Dynasty as a model, there were several differences on legislative technique, torture methods and evidence institution. This is not only a reflection of conflict between abuse and restraint of torture but also an embodiment of entanglement of moral sympathy and lawful violence in despotism.