作　　者： ;

机构地区： 韶关学院文学院

出　　处： 《长安大学学报（社会科学版）》 2009年第2期51-57,共7页

摘　　要： "为王者师",即在专制等级秩序的范围内借助王权以弘道,是受儒家文化熏陶的古代优秀士人之基本追求。然而,张九龄罢相事件表明,这种希望以"王者师"的身份弘扬和实践"道"的理想,恰恰是导致士人政治困境形成的重要原因。对于一部分既无法实现政治理想又不愿退出官场的士人而言,应对困境的策略,是以"心隐"的方式保持个人内在人格的相对完整。 ＂To be emperor＇s both servant and his guider＂, namely putting Confucius way into practice through Emperor within the feudal system, was the ideal pursuit of some excellent ancient Confucian- ists （Shi）. However, ZHANG Jiu-ling＇s dismissal from his prime minister post signifies the truth that it was just the ideal pursuit which caused their political predicament. The way to extricate from the predicament, for those who would not leave the court even if they could not realize their political goal, was to be an official recluse, which means that they still tried to retain their integration of inner self even though they didn＇t resign his post.

关 键 词： 张九龄 士 心隐 文化人格 政治理想

领　　域： [政治法律] [政治法律]