作　　者： ;

机构地区： 上海社会科学院

出　　处： 《人文地理》 2009年第3期117-121,共5页

摘　　要： 产业空间分工是产业分工在地域上的投影,强调不同地域的产业分工发展及相互关系。按照一般意义,产业地域专业化分工有利于集约利用资源、增强区域竞争力。而产业同构作为产业空间分工的现实问题,存在两面性,即合意与非合意的趋同。以江苏沿江21个市区、县(市)为样本,采用地区相对分工指数、地区间分工指数和地方专业化指数等方法,探析沿江地区产业空间分工趋势和同构程度。并基于合意与非合意产业同构的特征,从市场需求、发挥地区比较优势和环境效益等方面进一步分析江苏沿江地区产业同构的合意程度。 As the important mason for economy development and essential power of promoting regional cooperation, industrial spatial division is presenting some new characteristics of larger space scale and specialization while some new opinions on industrial structure convergence appear. Industrial spatial division is a projection for industrial division in regions, emphasizing relations among the different regions. Generally, region specialization is in favor of intensively using resources and strengthening the regional competitiveness. Industrial isomorphism, however, is neuter as practical problem of industrial spatial division, having two aspects： undesired convergence and desired convergence. The latter refers to that the regions are similar in resources and economy level, but the similar products don＇t meet demand of market while the former refers to the excessive supply of similar products in the market and malignant competition caused mainly in the field. The paper, first, analyzes the characteristic of manufacturing industrial division （MID） of the region along Yangtze River in Jiangsu according to the industrial division exponential and specialization index, and studies the developing trend of MID and the level of industrial isomorphism for industrial division and region division. It is concluded as follows： 1） industrial space along Yangtze River in Jiangsu takes on a divisional trend, but the trend declines with the development of the region; 2） industrial structure convergence exists between heavy industry and textile industry, especially in the south of region; 3） the region is different in product development. Then, the paper analyzes the level of industrial isomorphism in RYRJP from the perspectives of market-demanding, economical benefit as well as social benefits, arguing that the heavy industry development is objective, the product market is unsaturated, and it is rational to some extent for the heavy industry convergence to RYRJP. But some heavy industries are undesired convergence due

关 键 词： 产业同构 制造业 合意性 江苏沿江

领　　域： [经济管理]