机构地区: 华南师范大学外国语言文化学院
出 处: 《心理学探新》 2009年第2期38-42,共5页
摘 要: 该文评述隐喻理解ERPs研究的主要进展。首先,脑电成分研究结果大多不支持隐喻理解的阶段论,隐喻义和本义可平行通达,但隐喻理解较本义语的理解需要更多的认知资源;其次,半球优势研究表明隐喻与本义语的半球优势并非绝对的二分法,而是受规约化水平等诸多因素的影响。隐喻理解的ERPs研究证据对隐喻理解特异论提出了质疑。 This paper reviews major advances in EBPs studies of metaphor comprehension. Firstly,studies on ERPs components mostly undermine the Three - stage model, showing that the metaphorical sense and the literal sense have parallel access. However, metaphor needs more cognitive resource. Secondly, related hemispheric studies show that hemispheric issue in metaphor and literal language comprehension is not a matter of dichotomy, but a function of various factors such as levels of conventionality, etc. All these studies questioned the metaphor-uniqueness hypothesis.