作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 广西体育高等专科学校

出　　处： 《体育科技》 2007年第1期61-66,共6页

摘　　要： 采用文献资料法、测量法和数理统计法,对2005年广西3~6岁幼儿身体素质进行研究。结果表明:幼儿各项身体素质的发展,平衡能力发展最快,其次为肌肉力量和协调用力的能力,位移速度和灵敏性的发展相对较慢,而躯干、腰、髋等部位关节的活动幅度和肌肉韧带的伸展性下降。女幼儿的下肢肌肉爆发力和弹跳力、上肢、腰腹的肌肉力量及全身协调用力的能力较同龄男幼儿差,躯干、腰、髋等部位关节的活动幅度和肌肉韧带的伸展性好于同龄男幼儿。总体上,幼儿的各项身体素质较2000年好。 This research has been made on the situation of body constitution of infants aged 3～6 years in Guangxi in 2005 by methods of documents reference,measurement and mathematical statistics.The research result shows that the balance capability developed fastest,then secondary the capability of muscle strength and coordinating power while the development of movement speed and flexibility was relatively slow,but the movement range of the joint of body,waist and coxa etc as well as the extensibility of muscle ligament had been decreased.Female infants are poorer than male infants with same age in the aspect of break-out force and bounce of lower limbs,the muscles strength of upper limbs,waist and belly as well as the capability of the compatible power of overall body while the movement range of the joints of trunk,waist and coxa as well as the extensibility of muscle ligament are better than male infant with the same age.General speaking,various body constitutions of infants were better than that in 2000.

关 键 词： 跳远 网球 体前屈 折返跑 连续跳 平衡木

领　　域： [文化科学] [文化科学]