机构地区: 华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院心理学系
出 处: 《心理科学》 2009年第2期459-461,465,共4页
摘 要: 采用幽默风格量表和艾森克人格问卷简式量表对318名大学生进行问卷测量。结果显示,幽默风格量表的四因素结构在中国大学生样本中也存在。中国大学生的某些幽默风格类型在性别、年级和专业上存在显著差异。亲和型、自强型幽默风格与外向性显著正相关,与精神质、神经质显著负相关;嘲讽型、自贬型幽默风格与精神质、神经质显著正相关,嘲讽型幽默风格与外向性显著负相关。回归分析表明外向性是亲和型和自强型幽默风格的重要预测变量,而精神质是嘲讽型和自贬型幽默风格的重要预测变量。 318 undergraduates were selected to fill out the Humor Style Questionnaire and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Short Scale. The results showed that four factors were found in the HSQ of the Chinese samples. Some significant differences of humor styles were found in gender, grade and major. Affiliative humor and self-enhancing humor were positively correlated with extraversion, but negatively correlated with psychoticism and neuroticism. Aggressive humor and self-defeating humor were positively correlated with psychoticism and neuroticism, but aggressive humor negatively correlated with extraversion. The results of regression showed that extraversion was the important precursor of affiliative humor and self-enhancing humor; psychoticism was the important precursor of aggressive humor and self-defeating humor.