作　　者： ; ; (范言慧）;

机构地区： 对外经贸大学金融学院北京100029

出　　处： 《财经科学》 2009年第4期73-80,共8页

摘　　要： 本文发现,2000—2001年我国各地的外资企业相对当地总体平均工资差距与当地固定资产投资中外资所占比重之间存在显著的倒U形关系,但近些年这一关系逐渐减弱。本文认为外资企业与当地国内企业之间的技术差距在各地区的差异是导致这种倒U形关系出现的重要原因。西部部分地区FDI的低效率和东部部分省份FDI的技术溢出都使得内外资企业间的技术差距导致工资差距缩小,并且技术溢出越显著的地区,内外资企业间的工资差距也越小。而近些年这种倒U形关系的弱化实际上是由个别省份造成的,总体上这种关系在我国仍然存在。 In this paper, it is found that during the period of 2000 - 2001, there might be an inverted - U line reflecting the con＇elation between the local average ＆ the foreign invested companies wage gap and the proportion of FDI in the overall fixed assets investment in all the provinces of China, which could have been weakening in recent years. It is concluded that the emergence of this correlation may be linked to the difference of technological strength brought by FDI in different provinces. The low efficiency of FDI into some western areas and the technology spillover of some eastern areas have led to the narrowing of technological gap and then the wage gap between foreign companies and local companies. Although the weakening of the inverted U line may be caused by some particular provinces, in general, it still exists in the country.

关 键 词： 技术溢出 工资差距 倒 形关系

领　　域： [经济管理]