机构地区: 中山大学
出 处: 《分析测试学报》 2009年第1期22-26,共5页
摘 要: 利用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)及氩离子刻蚀技术,原位研究了氩离子轰击对三氧化钨纳米线薄膜的还原作用,钨的价态由+6价逐渐被还原为0价,并获得了具有多价态结构的氧化钨薄膜。通过对实验结果的分析,定性描述了氩离子轰击还原三氧化钨纳米线薄膜的原理,认为择优溅射在整个还原过程中起着关键作用。 The reduction of tungsten trioxide nanowire films produced by Ar ion bombardment was studied using in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectrometry (XPS). Experimental results showed that the high valence state of tungsten was reduced to its lower states gradually, namely, W6 + - W5 + - W4 + - W2+ -W+, and that the tungsten oxide films with multiple valences were obtained. Based on its mechanistic study, it was found that the preferential sputtering played a key role in the process of the surface reduction.