机构地区: 华东师范大学教育科学学院
出 处: 《职教通讯(江苏技术师范学院学报)》 2008年第7期23-26,共4页
摘 要: 失地农民在我国城市化进程中做出了巨大的牺牲,但其自身却面临着严峻的再就业压力。而目前我国的征地制度与就业政策,以及失地农民自身所拥有的社会资本和人力资本,又制约着其向非农领域的职业流动。因此,国家应尽快完善土地征用和社会保障制度,积极搭建失地农民职业流动的社会网络平台,广泛开展多种形式的职业培训,以切实提高失地农民的再就业能力,并使其最终真正实现向市民的转变。 Land-expropriated farmers are facing severe re-employment pressure although they have given a great self-sacrifice for our country' s urbanization. The land requisition rules and employment policies, the human capital and social capital of themselves constrained land-expropriated farmer's occupational mobility towards un-farming area. Therefore, the government should perfect the land requisition and social guarantee rules, construct social net platform for land-expropriated farmer's occupational mobility, improve the land-expropriated farmer' s re-employment ability through varied vocational training, and realized the terminal goals of transmitting the land-expropriated farmers into real citizens.