作　　者： ;

机构地区： 贺州学院外语系

出　　处： 《江西科技师范学院学报》 2008年第3期68-72,共5页

摘　　要： 句子中不同成分在语言交际过程中发挥的作用不同。位于句首的成分在交际过程中充当论述的起点,这类起点成分称为主位,把其它部分称为述位。同时,主位又有多个类别,可能具有标记性或非标记性。绝大多数语篇都是由两个或两个以上的句子构成的。这时候,前后句子的主位和主位,述位和述位,主位和述位之间就会发生某种联系和变化,这种联系和变化就叫推进。 Different components in a sentence play a different role in the communication process. The component at the beginning of a sentence serves as the starting point of narration in the process of communicartion, and the starting point is known as the theme. The other components are known as the rheme. Meanwhile, the theme has a number of categories and may have a tag or non-tag. The vast majority of discourse is constructed by two or more sentences. At this time, there will be some relations and changes among theme and theme, rheme and rheme, theme and rheme of sentences. The relations and changes are known as progression.

关 键 词： 主位 述位 推进

领　　域： [语言文字]