机构地区: 贵州省土地开发中心贵州贵阳550004
出 处: 《贵州农业科学》 2008年第4期166-168,共3页
摘 要: 为了弄清贵州省坡耕地的利用情况,对贵州省坡耕地的整理潜力进行了研究。采用文献资料、实地调研和资料对比分析法,对贵州省6°~25°坡耕地的整理潜力进行了分析。结果表明:贵州省坡耕地主要集中在6°~25°,占全省耕地总面积的63.44%。其中,梯田总面积80.39万hm^2,旱坡地总面积205.42万hm^2。通过工程整理措施,梯田整理新增耕地率6°~15°为3%,15°~25°为4.5%;旱坡地整理的新增耕地率为6%,15°~25°为5%。经整理后的耕地生产能力明显提高,确定了6°~25°耕地整理折抵新增耕地的折算系数:梯田为0.6,旱坡地为0.42。 The arrangement potentiality of the slope farming land with 6°-25° was analyzed by using documents, on-the spot investigation and the contrast analysis method to know its utilization situation in Guizhou. The results show that the slope farm land with 6°-25° accounts for 63.44% of the total farming land, of which, the total terrace field area is 0. 8039 million hm^2 and total dry slope land is 2. 0542 million hm^2. The farming rate of the terrace fields with 6°-15° and with 6°-15° increases by 3% and 4.5%, and the farming rate of the dry slope land with 6°-15° and with 6°-15° increases by 6% and 5% respectively by using arrangement measures. The productive ability of the arranged farming land is raised significantly and its conversion coefficient of the terrace field and dry slope land with 6°-25° by raising the land productivity is 0. 6 and 0. 42 separately.