作　　者： ; ; ; ; ;

机构地区： 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所农业部渔业生态环境重点开放实验室

出　　处： 《南方水产》 2008年第1期64-68,共5页

摘　　要： 人工鱼礁是用于营造海洋牧场、调控和优化海洋生态环境、增殖生物资源的人工设施。人工鱼礁投放入海后,受海水环境和气候等因素影响,礁体附着生物的种类组成和数量出现明显的时空变化。文章综述了影响人工鱼礁附着生物时空变化的主要环境因子及其它因素,探讨了目前人工鱼礁附着生物研究的主要方向,以期为我国人工鱼礁建设提供一定的理论基础。 Artificial reef is a kind of artificial facility which is used to build marine ranch,control and optimize marine ecological environment and proliferate biological resource.Affected by seawater environment,climate and other factors,the species composition and quantity of fouling organisms on artificial reefs showed obvious spatial-temporal change.Aimed to provide theoretical basis for artificial reef construction in China,this paper reviewed environmental and some other factors that affect fouling organisms on artificial reef,and inspected the main aspects of the future research of fouling organisms on artificial reef.

关 键 词： 人工鱼礁 附着生物 影响因素

领　　域： [农业科学] [农业科学]