机构地区: 中南大学材料科学与工程学院粉末冶金国家重点实验室
出 处: 《中国有色金属学报》 2008年第5期851-855,共5页
摘 要: 利用冷压一烧结技术制备BaO掺杂的10NiO-NiFe2O4复合陶瓷,研究BaO掺杂量及烧结温度对10NiO-NiFe2O4复合陶瓷物相组成、显微结构及致密度的影响。结果表明:当BaO掺杂量(质量分数)为0,-4%时,烧结样品中主要含NiO和NiFe2O4,BaO与10NiO-NiFe2O4陶瓷组分反应并形成瞬时液相BaFe2O4和Ba2Fe2O5,且Ba2+固溶到基体中,促进致密化烧结,降低了烧结致密化温度;1250℃烧结时,1%BaO掺杂样品的相对密度最大,达到98.90%,比未掺杂样品的相对密度提高6.27%;但当BaO掺杂量为2%和4%时,陶瓷样品相对密度基本不变。 The BaO doped 10NiO-NiFe2O4 composite ceramics were prepared with the cold isostatic pressing-sintering process, the effects of BaO contents and sintering temperatures on the phase composition, microstructure and density of 10NiO-NiFe2O4 composite ceramics were studied. The results show that the samples are mainly consisted of NiO and NiFe204 when content of BaO is in the range of 0-4%, BaO reacts with the component of 10NiO-NiFe204 ceramics and forms low melting point phase BaFe204 and Ba2Fe205, and Ba2+ dissolves into the ceramic base, which is important to accelerate the sintering densification and reduce densification temperature. When sintered at 1 250 ℃, the samples doped with 1% BaO have the maximum relative density 98.90%, which increases 6.27% compared with that of the undoped samples. However, when the BaO content is 2% and 4%, the relative density of 10NiO-NiFe204 composite ceramics sample basically has no change.
领 域: [冶金工程]